Made in England: these collars are hand-cut using the finest vegetable-tanned leather from Italy and using solid brass accessories from an age old English foundry. The collars are saddle stitched by hand and then finished with a natural beeswax and will soften with its own beautiful patina with age. Zero toxins are used in leather that has been vegetable-tanned, as well as 50% less water. Although this method takes longer to produce, it is healthier to use, better quality and better for nature.